Ingoa matū: DIMETHYL CARBONATE
NĀ CAS:
616-38-6
NGĀ RĀPOI NGOTA:C3H6O3
NGĀ WHAKAMAHI ME NGĀ TONO
Ko te Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) he takawaenga matū waro nui. Na te mea kei roto i tona hanganga ngota te waro, te methyl, te methoxy me te carbonyl methoxy, ka taea te whakamahi whanui i roto i nga tauhohenga whakahiato waro penei i te waro, te methylation, te methoxylation me te carbonyl methylation. Ka whakamahia i roto i te hanga polycarbonate, isocyanate, polyurethane, polycarbonate glycol, allyl diethylene glycol carbonate, methyl amino formic acid naphthalene ester (carbaryl), benzene methyl ether ammonium, e wha methyl alcohol, long chain alkyl carbonate, carbon hydrazide, malonic ester, propylene urethane, methylene urethane, furazoligeneethane, diethylene urethane hydrazine methyl formate, aniline methyl formate me etahi atu hua matū. I te mea he kore-paitini te DMC, ka taea e ia te whakakapi i te phosgene tino paitini, te methyl chloroformate me te dimethyl sulfate hei kaihoko methylating, hei kaihoko carbonylating ranei hei whakapai ake i te haumaru o te mahi whakaputa me te whakaiti i te parahanga o te taiao.
Hei whakarewa, ka taea e DMC te whakakapi i te freon, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, benzene, xylene me etahi atu peita me nga whakarewa horoi.
Hei taapiri penehīni, ka taea e DMC te whakapai ake i tana nama octane me te ihirangi hāora, na reira ka pai ake tana taonga anti-patoto. I tua atu, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te DMC hei kai horoi, hei whakangao me te whakangawari. Na te whānuitanga o nga tono, ka kiia ko DMC te 'kohanga kokonga hou' o te whakahiato waro i enei ra.
