Ingoa matū: DIMETHYL CARBONATE
NĀ CAS:
616-38-6
NGĀ RĀPOI NGOTA:C3H6O3
NGĀ WHAKAMAHI ME NGĀ TONO
Ko te Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) he takawaenga matū waro nui. Na te mea kei roto i tana hanganga ngota te waro, te methyl, te methoxy me te carbonyl methoxy, ka taea te whakamahi whanui i roto i nga tauhohenga whakahiato waro penei i te waro, te methylation, te methoxylation me te carbonyl methylation. Ka whakamahia i roto i te hanga polycarbonate, isocyanate, polyurethane, polycarbonate glycol, allyl diethylene glycol carbonate, methyl amino formic acid naphthalene ester (carbaryl), benzene methyl ether ammonium, wha methyl alcohol, roa te mekameka alkyl carbonate, waro hydrazide, malonic ester, propylene urethane, methylene urethane, furazoligene, furazoligene, hydrazine methyl formate, aniline methyl formate me etahi atu hua matū. I te mea ko te DMC he kore-paitini, ka taea e ia te whakakapi i te phosgene tino paitini, te methyl chloroformate me te dimethyl sulfate hei kaihoko methylating, hei kaihoko waro ranei hei whakapai ake i te haumaru o te mahi whakaputa me te whakaiti i te poke o te taiao.
Hei whakarewa, ka taea e DMC te whakakapi i te freon, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, benzene, xylene me etahi atu peita me nga whakarewa horoi.
Hei taapiri penehīni, ka taea e DMC te whakapai ake i tana nama octane me te ihirangi hāora, na reira ka pai ake tana taonga anti-patoto. I tua atu, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te DMC hei kai horoi, hei whakangao me te whakangawari. Na te whānuitanga o nga tono, ka kiia ko DMC te 'kohanga kokonga hou' o te whakahiato waro i enei ra.